When one or more of the All filters is selected - only average normalized results are displayed. Please read Running and Results for more details.
Comparison of JPA/Database speed - the averages (normalized score, higher is better)
| Derby embedded | H2 embedded | HSQLDB embedded | SQLite embedded | DB4O embedded | ObjectDB embedded | Derby server | H2 server | MySQL server | PostgreSQL server | ObjectDB server | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DataNucleus | 5.7 | 10.1 | 9.7 | 0.028 | 1.7 | 3.2 | 1.4 | 3.0 | |||
| EclipseLink | 8.4 | 25.5 | 28.0 | 0.058 | 4.1 | 6.3 | 1.4 | 6.5 | |||
| Hibernate | 6.5 | 16.1 | 19.0 | 0.42 | 3.3 | 4.6 | 2.0 | 5.8 | |||
| OpenJPA | 7.2 | 17.5 | 18.5 | 2.3 | 4.9 | 1.9 | 6.3 | ||||
| ObjectDB | 100 | 26.2 |
Performance comparison chart - The Y-Axis represents normalized score in logarithmic scale - higher is better:
Performance comparison chart - The Y-Axis represents normalized score in linear scale - higher is better:
Best and Worst JPA/Database Performer in this comparison
The Most Efficient (the Fastest):
| 1. | ObjectDB embedded | 100 |
| 2. | EclipseLink with HSQLDB embedded | 28.0 |
| 3. | ObjectDB server | 26.2 |
| 4. | EclipseLink with H2 embedded | 25.5 |
| 5. | Hibernate with HSQLDB embedded | 19.0 |
| 6. | OpenJPA with HSQLDB embedded | 18.5 |
| 7. | OpenJPA with H2 embedded | 17.5 |
| 8. | Hibernate with H2 embedded | 16.1 |
| 9. | DataNucleus with H2 embedded | 10.1 |
| 10. | DataNucleus with HSQLDB embedded | 9.7 |
| 11. | EclipseLink with Derby embedded | 8.4 |
| 12. | OpenJPA with Derby embedded | 7.2 |
| 13. | EclipseLink with PostgreSQL server | 6.5 |
| 14. | Hibernate with Derby embedded | 6.5 |
| 15. | OpenJPA with PostgreSQL server | 6.3 |
| 16. | EclipseLink with H2 server | 6.3 |
| 17. | Hibernate with PostgreSQL server | 5.8 |
The Least Efficient (the Slowest):
| 18. | DataNucleus with Derby embedded | 5.7 |
| 19. | OpenJPA with H2 server | 4.9 |
| 20. | Hibernate with H2 server | 4.6 |
| 21. | EclipseLink with Derby server | 4.1 |
| 22. | Hibernate with Derby server | 3.3 |
| 23. | DataNucleus with H2 server | 3.2 |
| 24. | DataNucleus with PostgreSQL server | 3.0 |
| 25. | OpenJPA with Derby server | 2.3 |
| 26. | Hibernate with MySQL server | 2.0 |
| 27. | OpenJPA with MySQL server | 1.9 |
| 28. | DataNucleus with Derby server | 1.7 |
| 29. | DataNucleus with MySQL server | 1.4 |
| 30. | EclipseLink with MySQL server | 1.4 |
| 31. | Hibernate with SQLite embedded | 0.42 |
| 32. | EclipseLink with SQLite embedded | 0.058 |
| 33. | DataNucleus with DB4O embedded | 0.028 |
Total number of failed test runs (out of 5 tests in total) in this page results
Notes: Failed test runs are not included in any average score calculation. Click on failure numbers to see exception stack traces.
