When one or more of the All filters is selected - only average normalized results are displayed. Please read Running and Results for more details.
Speed comparison of JPA database persistence operations (normalized score, higher is better)
  | Derby embedded | H2 embedded | HSQLDB embedded | SQLite embedded | DB4O embedded | ObjectDB embedded | Derby server | H2 server | MySQL server | PostgreSQL server | ObjectDB server |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DataNucleus | 6.2 | 18.1 | 17.8 | 1.2 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 3.3 | 6.2 | |||
EclipseLink | 5.8 | 25.8 | 24.6 | 0.87 | 4.7 | 6.9 | 3.9 | 8.4 | |||
Hibernate | 5.9 | 24.1 | 24.2 | 0.55 | 4.4 | 6.2 | 4.0 | 7.7 | |||
OpenJPA | 5.1 | 19.1 | 12.9 | 4.4 | 5.4 | 4.0 | 7.1 | ||||
ObjectDB | 100 | 70.0 |
Performance comparison chart - The Y-Axis represents normalized score in logarithmic scale - higher is better:
Performance comparison chart - The Y-Axis represents normalized score in linear scale - higher is better:
Best and Worst JPA/Database Performer in this comparison
The Most Efficient (the Fastest):
1. | ObjectDB embedded | 100 |
2. | ObjectDB server | 70.0 |
3. | EclipseLink with H2 embedded | 25.8 |
4. | EclipseLink with HSQLDB embedded | 24.6 |
5. | Hibernate with HSQLDB embedded | 24.2 |
6. | Hibernate with H2 embedded | 24.1 |
7. | OpenJPA with H2 embedded | 19.1 |
8. | DataNucleus with H2 embedded | 18.1 |
9. | DataNucleus with HSQLDB embedded | 17.8 |
10. | OpenJPA with HSQLDB embedded | 12.9 |
11. | EclipseLink with PostgreSQL server | 8.4 |
12. | Hibernate with PostgreSQL server | 7.7 |
13. | OpenJPA with PostgreSQL server | 7.1 |
14. | EclipseLink with H2 server | 6.9 |
15. | DataNucleus with Derby embedded | 6.2 |
16. | DataNucleus with PostgreSQL server | 6.2 |
17. | Hibernate with H2 server | 6.2 |
The Least Efficient (the Slowest):
18. | Hibernate with Derby embedded | 5.9 |
19. | EclipseLink with Derby embedded | 5.8 |
20. | OpenJPA with H2 server | 5.4 |
21. | OpenJPA with Derby embedded | 5.1 |
22. | EclipseLink with Derby server | 4.7 |
23. | Hibernate with Derby server | 4.4 |
24. | OpenJPA with Derby server | 4.4 |
25. | DataNucleus with H2 server | 4.4 |
26. | DataNucleus with Derby server | 4.3 |
27. | Hibernate with MySQL server | 4.0 |
28. | OpenJPA with MySQL server | 4.0 |
29. | EclipseLink with MySQL server | 3.9 |
30. | DataNucleus with MySQL server | 3.3 |
31. | DataNucleus with DB4O embedded | 1.2 |
32. | EclipseLink with SQLite embedded | 0.87 |
33. | Hibernate with SQLite embedded | 0.55 |
Total number of failed test runs (out of 2 tests in total) in this page results
Notes: Failed test runs are not included in any average score calculation. Click on failure numbers to see exception stack traces.