When one or more of the All filters is selected - only average normalized results are displayed. Please read Running and Results for more details.
Speed comparison of JPA database retrieval operations (normalized score, higher is better)
  | Derby embedded | H2 embedded | HSQLDB embedded | SQLite embedded | DB4O embedded | ObjectDB embedded | Derby server | H2 server | MySQL server | PostgreSQL server | ObjectDB server |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DataNucleus | 11.6 | 12.3 | 7.3 | 0.89 | 3.8 | 4.9 | 5.3 | 5.3 | |||
EclipseLink | 40.8 | 31.8 | 29.7 | failed | 8.2 | 6.9 | 8.5 | 12.6 | |||
Hibernate | 13.2 | 13.0 | 16.7 | 2.1 | 6.4 | 4.8 | 7.6 | 8.9 | |||
OpenJPA | 19.1 | 26.0 | 32.9 | 6.8 | 6.5 | 12.9 | 11.8 | ||||
ObjectDB | 100 | 36.8 |
Performance comparison chart - The Y-Axis represents normalized score in logarithmic scale - higher is better:
Performance comparison chart - The Y-Axis represents normalized score in linear scale - higher is better:
Best and Worst JPA/Database Performer in this comparison
The Most Efficient (the Fastest):
1. | ObjectDB embedded | 100 |
2. | EclipseLink with Derby embedded | 40.8 |
3. | ObjectDB server | 36.8 |
4. | OpenJPA with HSQLDB embedded | 32.9 |
5. | EclipseLink with H2 embedded | 31.8 |
6. | EclipseLink with HSQLDB embedded | 29.7 |
7. | OpenJPA with H2 embedded | 26.0 |
8. | OpenJPA with Derby embedded | 19.1 |
9. | Hibernate with HSQLDB embedded | 16.7 |
10. | Hibernate with Derby embedded | 13.2 |
11. | Hibernate with H2 embedded | 13.0 |
12. | OpenJPA with MySQL server | 12.9 |
13. | EclipseLink with PostgreSQL server | 12.6 |
14. | DataNucleus with H2 embedded | 12.3 |
15. | OpenJPA with PostgreSQL server | 11.8 |
16. | DataNucleus with Derby embedded | 11.6 |
17. | Hibernate with PostgreSQL server | 8.9 |
The Least Efficient (the Slowest):
18. | EclipseLink with MySQL server | 8.5 |
19. | EclipseLink with Derby server | 8.2 |
20. | Hibernate with MySQL server | 7.6 |
21. | DataNucleus with HSQLDB embedded | 7.3 |
22. | EclipseLink with H2 server | 6.9 |
23. | OpenJPA with Derby server | 6.8 |
24. | OpenJPA with H2 server | 6.5 |
25. | Hibernate with Derby server | 6.4 |
26. | DataNucleus with PostgreSQL server | 5.3 |
27. | DataNucleus with MySQL server | 5.3 |
28. | DataNucleus with H2 server | 4.9 |
29. | Hibernate with H2 server | 4.8 |
30. | DataNucleus with Derby server | 3.8 |
31. | Hibernate with SQLite embedded | 2.1 |
32. | DataNucleus with DB4O embedded | 0.89 |
33. | EclipseLink with SQLite embedded | 0.0000 |
Total number of failed test runs (out of 2 tests in total) in this page results
Notes: Failed test runs are not included in any average score calculation. Click on failure numbers to see exception stack traces.