When one or more of the All filters is selected - only average normalized results are displayed. Please read Running and Results for more details.
Speed comparison of JPA database retrieval operations (normalized score, higher is better)
| Derby embedded | H2 embedded | HSQLDB embedded | SQLite embedded | DB4O embedded | ObjectDB embedded | Derby server | H2 server | MySQL server | PostgreSQL server | ObjectDB server | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DataNucleus | 11.7 | 11.6 | 8.8 | failed | 5.6 | 5.5 | 4.0 | 7.1 | |||
| EclipseLink | 38.4 | 31.4 | 26.1 | failed | 14.1 | 14.0 | 5.6 | 20.6 | |||
| Hibernate | 19.3 | 15.9 | 20.6 | failed | 10.6 | 8.5 | 7.0 | 14.2 | |||
| OpenJPA | 26.9 | 23.1 | 22.2 | 10.3 | 10.0 | 9.1 | 17.6 | ||||
| ObjectDB | 100 | 40.0 |
Performance comparison chart - The Y-Axis represents normalized score in logarithmic scale - higher is better:
Performance comparison chart - The Y-Axis represents normalized score in linear scale - higher is better:
Best and Worst JPA/Database Performer in this comparison
The Most Efficient (the Fastest):
| 1. | ObjectDB embedded | 100 |
| 2. | ObjectDB server | 40.0 |
| 3. | EclipseLink with Derby embedded | 38.4 |
| 4. | EclipseLink with H2 embedded | 31.4 |
| 5. | OpenJPA with Derby embedded | 26.9 |
| 6. | EclipseLink with HSQLDB embedded | 26.1 |
| 7. | OpenJPA with H2 embedded | 23.1 |
| 8. | OpenJPA with HSQLDB embedded | 22.2 |
| 9. | Hibernate with HSQLDB embedded | 20.6 |
| 10. | EclipseLink with PostgreSQL server | 20.6 |
| 11. | Hibernate with Derby embedded | 19.3 |
| 12. | OpenJPA with PostgreSQL server | 17.6 |
| 13. | Hibernate with H2 embedded | 15.9 |
| 14. | Hibernate with PostgreSQL server | 14.2 |
| 15. | EclipseLink with Derby server | 14.1 |
| 16. | EclipseLink with H2 server | 14.0 |
| 17. | DataNucleus with Derby embedded | 11.7 |
The Least Efficient (the Slowest):
| 18. | DataNucleus with H2 embedded | 11.6 |
| 19. | Hibernate with Derby server | 10.6 |
| 20. | OpenJPA with Derby server | 10.3 |
| 21. | OpenJPA with H2 server | 10.0 |
| 22. | OpenJPA with MySQL server | 9.1 |
| 23. | DataNucleus with HSQLDB embedded | 8.8 |
| 24. | Hibernate with H2 server | 8.5 |
| 25. | DataNucleus with PostgreSQL server | 7.1 |
| 26. | Hibernate with MySQL server | 7.0 |
| 27. | DataNucleus with Derby server | 5.6 |
| 28. | EclipseLink with MySQL server | 5.6 |
| 29. | DataNucleus with H2 server | 5.5 |
| 30. | DataNucleus with MySQL server | 4.0 |
| 31. | DataNucleus with DB4O embedded | 0.0000 |
| 32. | EclipseLink with SQLite embedded | 0.0000 |
| 33. | Hibernate with SQLite embedded | 0.0000 |
Total number of failed test runs (out of 2 tests in total) in this page results
Notes: Failed test runs are not included in any average score calculation. Click on failure numbers to see exception stack traces.
