When one or more of the All filters is selected - only average normalized results are displayed. Please read Running and Results for more details.
Comparison of JPA/Database speed - the averages (normalized score, higher is better)
| Derby embedded | H2 embedded | HSQLDB embedded | SQLite embedded | DB4O embedded | ObjectDB embedded | Derby server | H2 server | MySQL server | PostgreSQL server | ObjectDB server | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DataNucleus | 6.6 | 7.6 | 5.5 | 1.9 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 3.8 | 5.1 | |||
| EclipseLink | 27.2 | 21.5 | 24.9 | 1.6 | 8.1 | 5.7 | 4.9 | 10.7 | |||
| Hibernate | 9.0 | 12.8 | 16.9 | 0.96 | 6.1 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 7.8 | |||
| OpenJPA | 12.0 | 17.7 | 21.6 | 7.8 | 5.4 | 6.6 | 9.7 | ||||
| ObjectDB | 100 | 62.2 |
Performance comparison chart - The Y-Axis represents normalized score in logarithmic scale - higher is better:
Performance comparison chart - The Y-Axis represents normalized score in linear scale - higher is better:
Best and Worst JPA/Database Performer in this comparison
The Most Efficient (the Fastest):
| 1. | ObjectDB embedded | 100 |
| 2. | ObjectDB server | 62.2 |
| 3. | EclipseLink with Derby embedded | 27.2 |
| 4. | EclipseLink with HSQLDB embedded | 24.9 |
| 5. | OpenJPA with HSQLDB embedded | 21.6 |
| 6. | EclipseLink with H2 embedded | 21.5 |
| 7. | OpenJPA with H2 embedded | 17.7 |
| 8. | Hibernate with HSQLDB embedded | 16.9 |
| 9. | Hibernate with H2 embedded | 12.8 |
| 10. | OpenJPA with Derby embedded | 12.0 |
| 11. | EclipseLink with PostgreSQL server | 10.7 |
| 12. | OpenJPA with PostgreSQL server | 9.7 |
| 13. | Hibernate with Derby embedded | 9.0 |
| 14. | EclipseLink with Derby server | 8.1 |
| 15. | OpenJPA with Derby server | 7.8 |
| 16. | Hibernate with PostgreSQL server | 7.8 |
| 17. | DataNucleus with H2 embedded | 7.6 |
The Least Efficient (the Slowest):
| 18. | DataNucleus with Derby embedded | 6.6 |
| 19. | OpenJPA with MySQL server | 6.6 |
| 20. | Hibernate with Derby server | 6.1 |
| 21. | EclipseLink with H2 server | 5.7 |
| 22. | DataNucleus with HSQLDB embedded | 5.5 |
| 23. | OpenJPA with H2 server | 5.4 |
| 24. | DataNucleus with PostgreSQL server | 5.1 |
| 25. | EclipseLink with MySQL server | 4.9 |
| 26. | Hibernate with H2 server | 4.5 |
| 27. | Hibernate with MySQL server | 4.4 |
| 28. | DataNucleus with Derby server | 3.9 |
| 29. | DataNucleus with MySQL server | 3.8 |
| 30. | DataNucleus with H2 server | 3.5 |
| 31. | DataNucleus with DB4O embedded | 1.9 |
| 32. | EclipseLink with SQLite embedded | 1.6 |
| 33. | Hibernate with SQLite embedded | 0.96 |
Total number of failed test runs (out of 5 tests in total) in this page results
Notes: Failed test runs are not included in any average score calculation. Click on failure numbers to see exception stack traces.
